TREATMENT OF GUM DISEASES

If the condition of deposits are not addressed at regular intervals, there will be severe damage to the underlying bone which can lead to periodontal pockets and food lodgement leading to decay of the adjacent teeth and bone. If there is severe bone loss a procedure called flap surgery is performed under anesthesia and the gum layer and the bone is cleaned using specialised instruments or using lasers. Also in some cases artificial bone grafts are used to make up for the amount of bone loss.

The story of untreated periodontal disease is one of tooth loss and bad breath. Periodontal, or gum disease, is caused by bacteria normally found in the mouth. These bacteria’s main goal is burrowing under the gum to find their favourite meal – your bone! As the bacteria eat away the bone that supports the teeth in your jaw, these teeth can loosen and even eventually fall out completely.

As with most conditions in the mouth, periodontal disease rarely causes any pain until it is in the most advanced and serious stages, at which time the condition may be too late to reverse. When left untreated, gum disease can lead to numerous health issues, and often leaves a permanent and unpleasant mark on your smile. Gum disease can frequently be controlled by daily flossing and brushing, and maintaining regularly scheduled appointments with a dental hygienist.

Your dentist can step in and assess any problem areas or concerns you might have – and suggest a plan to combat gum disease before it is too late. Ask your doctor, or any of our staff, about periodontal consults or if you have questions or concerns about the health of your gums.